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Echeverry, D, Ibbs, C W and Burati, J (1988) Graduated Unit Price Payment Schedules. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 114(01), 1–18.

  • Type: Journal Article
  • Keywords: Pricing; Payment; Quality control; Pavements; Construction management;
  • ISBN/ISSN: 0733-9364
  • URL: https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9364(1988)114:1(1)
  • Abstract:
    This paper focuses on providing assistance to contractors in visualizing the effects of variations in quality of their work on the payment received under graduated unit price schedules. The methodology is developed by analyzing an example consisting of the graduated payment schedules applied by a state agency on the construction of asphaltic surface courses. The techniques developed should be applicable to many situations where graduated payment schedules are enforced. Simulation techniques are used to model a broad spectrum of realistic pavement qualities. The quality of a pavement is associated with how accurately the probability distribution function of quality parameters in the field targets design specified values for these parameters. The results provide a direct means to relate the quality of the pavement to the expected payment. For a contractor working under specifications that enforce graduated payment schedules, the results provide better tools to estimate the final payments and the “cost” of attaining the sought quality level, and they therefore contribute to reducing the contractor's risk.

Griffis, F H & and Butler, F M (1988) Case for Cost‐Plus Contracting. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 114(01), 83–94.

Grimm, C T (1988) Brick Masonry Workmanship Statistics. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 114(01), 147–9.

Kashiwagi, K, Rubin, R A and Harris, M R (1988) Construction Law and Practice in Japan. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 114(01), 104–13.

Kirby, J G, Furry, D A and Hicks, D K (1988) Improvements in Design Review Management. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 114(01), 69–82.

Loper, J H, Marquis, E L and Rhomberg, E J (1988) Precast Prestressed Long‐Span Bridges. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 114(01), 95–103.

Martin, G L (1988) Training Programs for Engineering Consulting Firms. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 114(01), 121–32.

Rajagopalan, K S (1988) Supports for Traveling Cranes: Case History. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 114(01), 114–20.

Russell, A D and Caselton, W F (1988) Extensions to Linear Scheduling Optimization. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 114(01), 36–52.

Sherman, P J (1988) Japanese Construction R&D: Entrée into U.S. Market. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 114(01), 133–43.

Skibniewski, M and Hendrickson, C (1988) Analysis of Robotic Surface Finishing Work on Construction Site. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 114(01), 53–68.

Tatum, C B and Funke, A T (1988) Partially Automated Grading: Construction Process Innovation. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 114(01), 19–35.